Net-Zero Journey 2024 Page 9 For the calculation of direct emissions (Scope 1) associated with fossil fuel consumption, emission factors from the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA) database were used for each reference year starting from 2018. Indirect emissions (Scope 2) associated with the consumption of electricity, natural gas and LPG were calculated using the location-based method, applying the conversion factors published by ISPRA for Italy and ADEME for France. From 2021, as PRT purchased certified renewable electricity, indirect emissions (Scope 2) associated with electricity consumption were also calculated using the market-based method, applying conversion factors provided by the AIB Residual Mix. Scope 3 emissions refer exclusively to the paper processed annually, from the raw timber material through paper production to delivery to the plant. Scope 3 emissions for processed paper were calculated using the official World Land Trust Carbon Calculator, based on UK Government guidelines and the GHG Protocol. Methodological references:
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy NDUyNTU=